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Born From Above

JOHN 3:1–8 · BSB · 5 MIN READ
Read · John 3:1–8 · BSB

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a leader of the Jews. 2He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs You are doing if God were not with him.” 3Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.” 4“How can a man be born when he is old?” Nicodemus asked. “Can he enter his mother’s womb a second time to be born?” 5Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit. 6Flesh is born of flesh, but spirit is born of the Spirit. 7Do not be amazed that I said, ‘You must be born again.’ 8The wind blows where it wishes. You hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.”

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Nicodemus came at night. Maybe he was careful about his reputation. Maybe he just wanted a quiet conversation without the crowds. John does not tell us why, and we should not pretend to know. What we do know is that a respected man, a Pharisee and a leader of the Jews, walked through the dark to find Jesus. He had questions, and he had the honesty to ask them.

He opens with a compliment. “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God.” That was a generous thing for a man in his position to say. But Jesus does not take the compliment and move on. He goes straight to the heart. “Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.”

Think about who is hearing that. Nicodemus was not a rebel or a drifter. He was a serious, disciplined, Bible-reading man. If anybody could have earned a place in God's kingdom by effort, it was him. And Jesus tells him he needs to be born. Not improved. Not polished. Born. You did not do anything to get yourself born the first time. You were on the receiving end. That is the point.

Nicodemus takes it literally. “How can a man be born when he is old?” I appreciate his honesty. He is saying what a lot of us feel. I am set in my ways. I have habits forty years deep. How does a person start over at this stage? Jesus does not lower the bar. He explains it. He says that “no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit.” Scholars discuss what “water” points to here, and good Bible teachers land in different places. But the main thing is clear. This new life is the work of the Spirit of God, not the work of the man.

Then Jesus gives him a picture. “The wind blows where it wishes. You hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it is going.” Stand on your porch on a fall morning and watch the leaves move. You cannot see the wind. You cannot schedule it. But you cannot deny it either. The leaves are moving. That is how the Spirit works in a human heart. You may not be able to explain every step of how God got hold of you, but you can see the leaves moving. Old loves losing their grip. New hunger for His Word. A conscience that is suddenly awake.

Here is the good news hidden in the hard word. If salvation depended on your ability to fix yourself, you would never know if you had done enough. But new birth is something God gives. The same chapter goes on to say, “For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that everyone who believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.” The new birth comes to us through faith in the Son God gave. Jesus went to the cross and rose again so that dead people could be made alive.

So this morning, before the coffee gets cold, let me ask you plainly. Have you been born from above? I am not asking whether you grew up in church or whether you are a decent person. Nicodemus was both. I am asking whether you have stopped trusting your own record and started trusting Jesus. If you have, thank Him. The life in you is a gift. If you are not sure, you do not have to wait for nightfall to come to Him. Come now. Tell Him what Nicodemus finally needed to admit: I cannot do this myself.

And if you already belong to Him, let this text humble you about other people. That coworker who seems far from God. That family member who rolls their eyes at your faith. The wind blows where it wishes. Nobody is too old, too religious, or too far gone for the Spirit of God to make new. Keep praying. Keep loving. Keep pointing to Jesus.

ἄνωθενWord from the Greek · anōthen · G509

Jesus tells Nicodemus he must be born anōthen. The word can mean “again” or “from above,” and Nicodemus hears it as a second physical birth. Later in the same chapter John uses it plainly for “from above” (John 3:31), so many interpreters think both ideas are in play here: a new birth that comes down from God.

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Pray

Father, I come to You the way Nicodemus did, with questions and with a heart that cannot fix itself. Thank You that new life is Your gift and not my achievement. Thank You for sending Your Son to die and rise again so that I could be born from above. Let Your Spirit blow through my habits, my fears, and my stubborn places. Make me new where I am still old. And give me fresh hope for the people I love who do not yet know You. In Jesus' name, amen.

Carry it today

Write down one name of a person you have quietly given up on spiritually, and pray for them by name three times today, asking the Spirit to do what only He can do.

Think it through
  1. Where are you tempted to trust your religious record instead of trusting Jesus?
  2. What “moving leaves” can you point to as evidence of God's work in your life?
  3. Who have you written off as too far from God, and how does this passage challenge that?